Do Amber Lenses Block Blue Light? Lens Therapy as a Treatment for Insomnia

amber glasses

Last week, I stared at my laptop at 1 AM again, bathed in that blue glow while wondering why sleep felt so elusive. The irony wasn’t lost on me – searching for insomnia solutions on the device preventing my rest.

We’ve all heard the directives: turn off the screens, dim the lights, and create a proper sleep environment. Yet, night after night, many of us return to our devices, trapped in patterns that feel impossible to break.

I’ve been researching alternatives that work with our habits rather than idealized routines. A Columbia University Medical Center study published in the Journal of Psychiatric Research offers an intriguing possibility: amber-tinted glasses that filter the blue wavelengths disrupting our natural sleep cycles.

After reading their research and testing this approach, I want to share what I’ve learned about this simple tool and how it might fit into a more comprehensive approach to sleep restoration.

Why Blue Light Matters

That notification ping, the next episode automatically starting, the scroll that promises something more interesting beyond the next thumb swipe—our devices hold us captive through content and the light they emit.

“More than ever, we are submitting ourselves to massive amounts of blue light before bedtime, which may contribute to or exacerbate sleep problems,” explains Dr. Ari Shechter, who led the Columbia study.

Blue light’s shorter wavelength is particularly effective at suppressing melatonin production, telling our bodies it’s daytime when we should be winding down. The problem moves beyond our phones and laptops to include:

  • LED bulbs throughout our homes
  • Energy-efficient televisions
  • Computer monitors
  • Kitchen appliances with digital displays

As Dr. Shechter notes, “Blue light doesn’t only come from our cell phones. It is emitted from televisions, computers, light bulbs, and other LED light sources commonly used in our homes because they are energy-efficient and cost-effective.”

We’ve created perpetually daylit environments, and our sleep has suffered the consequences.

The Columbia Study: Simple Intervention, Promising Results

The research team recruited 14 people diagnosed with insomnia to test a straightforward question: could blocking blue light improve their sleep? Participants wore either amber-tinted glasses that filtered blue light or clear placebo glasses for two hours before bedtime for seven consecutive nights. After four weeks, they switched to the other type.

Their findings shocked me with their consistency:

  • About 30 minutes of additional sleep when wearing the amber lenses
  • Better self-reported sleep quality and duration
  • Greater soundness of sleep
  • Overall reduction in insomnia severity

Perhaps most interesting was an unexpected benefit: reduced blood pressure among participants wearing amber glasses. “Insomnia is associated with physiological and limbic system hyperarousal, which may account for the relationship between poor sleep and cardiovascular risk,” noted Dr. Shechter in their published findings.

While the study’s small scale calls for more research, the simplicity of the intervention—affordable glasses that don’t require radical lifestyle changes—makes it particularly worth considering.

What These Lenses Do

The amber tint isn’t random—it specifically filters wavelengths in the blue portion of the spectrum (roughly 450-495 nanometers) while allowing other light through. This selective filtering targets the frequencies that most strongly suppress melatonin and disrupt our internal clocks.

“The amber lenses utilized in the clinical insomnia study block out a substantial amount of blue light spectrum, but don’t reduce in a dimming of the light levels reaching the eye,” the researchers explained. This distinction matters because overall brightness also affects alertness.

They even suggested that orange lenses, which block blue light more entirely and reduce the overall intensity, might be more effective—though in this study, these lenses weren’t tested.

What makes this approach valuable is how it works within our existing habits. Rather than abandon devices entirely (advice most of us consistently ignore), amber lenses offer a buffer between our technological realities and biological needs.

Our Brain’s Master Clock – The suprachiasmatic nucleus receives direct input from specialized retinal cells susceptible to blue light. When stimulated at night, it delays signaling that darkness has arrived.

Stress Hormone Patterns – Evening blue light can elevate cortisol, creating a physiological state that fights against the natural decline needed for sleep onset.

Temperature Regulation—Sleep onset requires a small but significant body and brain temperature drop. Light exposure can interfere with this cooling process.

Brain Activity – EEG measurements show that pre-sleep blue light increases high-frequency brain activity associated with alertness and thinking.

Amber lenses address these pathways by preventing the specific wavelengths that trigger these alerting mechanisms from reaching our eyes.

Using This Approach Effectively

After trying this approach myself, I’ve found several practical considerations worth noting:

Quality Matters: The study used curved frames to prevent light from entering from the sides. Look for glasses with documented blue light filtering properties, not just fashion lenses with minimal tinting.

Device Settings: “I suggest using the amber setting on IOS and Android phones at night, in addition to manually reducing the brightness levels,” advises Dr. Shechter. Most modern devices now offer “Night Shift,” “Night Light,” or similar settings.

Home Lighting: Consider replacing bedroom bulbs with warm-spectrum options or using dimmable lights that shift to warmer tones in the evening.

Timing: The study had participants wear the glasses for two hours before bedtime. Earlier might be even better, as our circadian systems prepare for sleep several hours before turning in.

Combining these approaches creates more substantial effects. For example, wearing amber glasses while adjusting device settings and home lighting provides multiple layers of protection.

Sleep Recovery: Exploring EEG Patterns

While amber lenses help manage light exposure, persistent insomnia often involves deeper neurological patterns that need additional attention.

I spoke with David Mayen, the Sleep Recovery Program founder, about how these approaches might work together. He explained, “Amber lenses help reduce one significant sleep disruptor—inappropriate light exposure. However, many people living with insomnia have developed brain patterns that maintain sleep problems even when environmental factors are addressed. Our approach helps the brain recognize and change these deeper patterns.”

After studying their program, I can see how it might complement the use of amber lenses through several components:

Neurofeedback Training helps us recognize when our brains produce patterns that promote sleep versus those associated with alertness. This awareness creates opportunities to shift toward sleep-friendly brain states.

“Many people with sleep problems have excessive beta wave activity—associated with alertness and thinking—during periods when their brains should be transitioning toward sleep-promoting theta and delta waves,” Mayen told me. “Neurofeedback helps them recognize and shift these patterns.”

Circadian Rhythm Realignment: While amber lenses prevent further disruption of our internal timing systems, active recalibration helps restore the proper functioning of these rhythms.

Sleep Architecture Improvement: Quality rest requires proper progression through sleep stages beyond falling asleep. The Sleep Recovery approach works to restore the appropriate organization of these stages throughout the night.

This complementary approach might benefit someone already using amber lenses by addressing environmental triggers and neurological patterns.

The Emotional Reality of Sleep Struggles

Throughout my research and personal experiments, I’ve been hampered by the emotional weight of chronic sleep disruption. The frustration, anxiety, and sometimes hopelessness that accompany nights spent staring at the ceiling affect every aspect of life.

Sarah, who I met through an online sleep support group, described this emotional dimension perfectly: “The worst part wasn’t even being tired all the time. I felt like I was failing at something everyone else seemed to do naturally. I took this test each night, and I constantly failed.”

This emotional component often creates secondary anxiety about sleep itself. Approaches that feel accessible and don’t demand perfect adherence—like wearing amber glasses while still using devices—can reduce this additional layer of sleep-related stress.

“What helped most was having options that didn’t require me to overhaul my life completely,” Sarah shared after trying both amber lenses and, later, the Sleep Recovery Program. “Starting with the new lenses felt manageable when other approaches seemed overwhelming. That initial improvement gave me hope to try other steps.”

This perspective highlights something often overlooked: an intervention’s psychological accessibility matters as much as its effectiveness. The best approaches meet us where we are rather than demanding immediate perfection.

Brainwave Training for Insomnia

Building Your Individualized Sleep Solution

After researching these approaches and experimenting, I realized that the most effective sleep improvement comes from thoughtfully combining strategies based on your patterns. Someone with primarily light-sensitive insomnia might find amber lenses transformative on their own. Others with complex sleep disruptions might need the lenses plus additional approaches.

A graduated approach might look like this:

  1. Start with amber lenses to reduce immediate blue light impact
  2. Add environmental adjustments like bedroom lighting changes
  3. Incorporate essential sleep habits that feel sustainable
  4. Consider programs like Sleep Recovery if difficulties persist

Throughout this endeavor, be gentle and kind with yourself. Sleep struggles often trigger feelings of failure that only make problems worse. Approach each intervention as an experiment rather than a test of willpower.

Final Thoughts

Amber lenses offer a simple but science-backed approach to protecting sleep in our technology-filled world. They don’t demand radical lifestyle changes or perfect adherence to sleep rules that often feel impossible in modern life.

Instead, they meet us where we live—checking phones before bed, watching one more episode, and answering that last email. They provide a buffer between our technological habits and biological needs.

For those whose sleep difficulties run deeper than light exposure alone, these lenses might serve as a gentle first step toward more comprehensive approaches—a way to begin addressing sleep disruption while building confidence that better nights are possible.

As I finish writing this, my amber glasses sit beside my keyboard—not a perfect solution, but a thoughtful compromise between the world as it is and the rest my body needs. Tonight, like most nights, I’ll wear them as I inevitably check my phone one last time before sleep, grateful for this small protection against the light that would otherwise keep me awake for hours more.

I sat at my kitchen table at 2 AM last Tuesday, surrounded by all the sleep books and gadgets I’ve collected over years of chasing rest. The blue glow of my laptop illuminated the irony – searching for answers about insomnia on the device kept me awake.

For those who’ve struggled with sleep, the standard advice seems almost cruel. We know we should put away our phones. We understand the importance of darkness and routine. Yet, many of us cannot follow these supposedly simple rules night after night.

I’ve been exploring gentler approaches that meet us in our imperfect reality rather than demanding radical change. That’s when I found Columbia University Medical Center’s research about amber-tinted glasses and their potential to help people like me.

The Blue Light Reality

We live in a world that’s never truly dark anymore. The screens we rely on – from phones to laptops to televisions – emit wavelengths of light that trick our bodies into thinking the sun hasn’t set.

Dr. Ari Shechter from Columbia explains, “We are submitting to high amounts of blue spectrum light well before bedtime.” This exposure suppresses our natural melatonin production, the hormone that signals to our body it’s time for sleep.

What caught my attention in Dr. Shechter’s research wasn’t just the screens we blame ourselves for using. He points out that blue light surrounds us in ways we rarely consider:

  • The LED bulbs lighting our homes
  • Energy-efficient appliances with digital displays
  • Even streetlights filtering through our windows

We’ve engineered a world that fights against our biology in ways far beyond personal willpower or screen habits.

The Columbia Study: A Practical Approach

What makes the Columbia research so refreshing is its practicality. Instead of telling participants to abandon modern life, researchers tested whether amber glasses could filter harmful blue wavelengths while allowing people to maintain their everyday routines.

The study followed 14 people with insomnia who wore either amber-tinted glasses or clear placebo glasses for two hours before bedtime. The results displayed exciting hope:

  • Participants got about 30 minutes more sleep with the amber glasses
  • They reported better sleep quality
  • Their overall insomnia symptoms decreased
  • Remarkably, even their blood pressure showed improvement

How These Glasses Work

The science behind the amber tint is fascinating in its simplicity. These lenses target specific wavelengths in the blue spectrum (around 450-495 nanometers) that most strongly affect our internal clocks.

“The amber lenses block out a substantial portion of blue light but don’t dim overall brightness,” the researchers noted. This distinction matters – they filter the most disruptive light while allowing us to see clearly and function normally.

My Personal Experience

The first night felt strange, the amber tint giving everything a warm, sunset-like glow. I still use my phone and watch TV, but I do so through this protective filter. I slept about 20 minutes longer than usual and woke up slightly less groggy.

By the third night, I noticed I was getting sleepy earlier while wearing them. By the end of the week, I’d gained almost an hour of sleep. Not miraculous, but more improvement than I’d seen from many more complex interventions.

Tom, a friend who’s battled insomnia for decades, had a similar experience after I shared the research with him. “It’s not that I sleep perfectly,” he told me, “but there’s less of that wired feeling when I get into bed. My brain seems to settle down more naturally.”

Light management beyond glasses: Warm-spectrum bulbs in bedroom lamps and using devices’ night mode settings provide additional layers of protection.

Timing matters: The Columbia study had participants wear glasses for two hours before bed, but I’ve found benefits from putting them on even earlier – around sunset when possible.

The Sleep Recovery Program: Deeper Patterns

Addressing light exposure is just one piece of a complex puzzle for those with more persistent sleep troubles. I recently spoke with David Mayen from the Sleep Recovery Program about how brain patterns can maintain insomnia even when environmental factors improve.

“Many people develop neurological habits around sleep that become self-perpetuating,” he explained. “Their brains get stuck in patterns of hyperarousal that make rest elusive.”

The program uses neurofeedback to help people recognize when their brains are producing patterns that hinder or help sleep. This awareness creates opportunities to shift toward states more conducive to rest.

What resonated with me was Mayen’s emphasis on working with our brains rather than fighting them. This approach is what I appreciate about amber glasses—it meets us where we are rather than demanding immediate transformation.

The Emotional Weight of Sleep Struggle

The anxiety as bedtime approaches—the subtle shame of not managing something that seems so natural to others.

Jenny captured this perfectly: “It wasn’t just the exhaustion wearing me down. It felt like I was failing at something everyone else did effortlessly.”

This feelings aspect can create a secondary problem – anxiety about sleep itself that makes rest even more elusive. Approaches that feel accessible and allow for imperfection, like amber glasses, help ease this added burden.

“What helped most was having options that didn’t make me feel broken,” Jenny shared after trying various approaches. “Starting with something simple gave me hope that better sleep was possible.”